A List of the Honorary Members of the Corporation of Portsmouth, from 1573 to 1699
Peers, Nobles and others, being Burgesses[Information derived from “Roll of Freemen of the Borough of Portsmouth” published by WH Barrell Ltd.]
Date | Name | Remarks |
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1573 | Sir Henry Radcliffe, Knt. | Who in 1553 succeeded his father in the Earldom of Sussex. |
1575 | Sir Christopher Hatton, Knt. | Subsequently Lord Chancellor of England. |
Henry, Earl of Southampton | (Henry Wriothesley-1581 to 1623.) | |
Ferdinand, Lord Strange | (Lord Stanley and Strange) succeeded to the Earldom of Derby in 1592. |
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Robert, Lord Fitzwalter | High Steward of Portsmouth in 1590. Succeeded to the Earldom of Sussex in 1593. |
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Robert Lee (Merchaunt) | Donor of a silver gilt Cup to the Corporation, and in 1602-as Sir Robert Lee, was Lord Mayor of London. |
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1591 | Henry, Lord Windsor | |
Charles, Lord Howard of Effingham, | Who defeated the Spanish Armada. Created Earl of Nottingham in 1596. |
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Lord High Admiral of England | ||
The Rev. John Rider | Chaplain to the Earl of Sussex, “in consideration of his having been Orator for the said towne at the cominge of the Queen (Elizabeth) Matie to Portesmouth.” | |
The Rev. John Lancaster | Chaplain to the Earl of Sussex. | |
John Moore, Esquire | Under Steward of Portsmouth, and Recorder of Portsmouth in 1615. |
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George, Earl of Cumberland | (George Clifford-1569 to 1604.) | |
1592 | Sir Richard Winkfield, Knt. | Viscount Powerscourt in 1618. |
Sir Thomas Maria Winkfield, Knt. | ||
Alexander Ratclyf, Esqr. | ||
1593 | Sir Charles Blount, Knt. | (Lord Mountjoy), Captain of the town of Portsmouth. |
Sir George Carew, Knt. | Master General of the Ordnance, shown as Lord Carew in 1598. |
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1594 | Joshua Savour | Master Gunner of Portsmouth; donor of the Silver Tazza and Spoons to the Corporation. |
Robert, Earl of Essex | Master of the Horse to Queen Elizabeth, and Earl Marshal. |
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1595 | Sir John Norrys, Knt. | ” Lord General of Her Majesties Forces in Brittanie.” |
1596 | Sir Hampden Pawlett, Knt. | |
1597 | William Heaton, Gent. | |
William Green, Esqre. | ” Then dwellinge at the dock.” M.P. for the Borough of Portsmouth. |
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John Austyn, Esqre. | ||
1598 | Dr. John Harbert | ” One of the syx Mrs. of her Maties Navie.” |
1600 | Rt. Rev. Arthur Lake | ” One of the Mrs. of the ho : Courte of Requests.” |
John Treavor, Esqre. | Doctor of Theology. Created Bishop of Bath and Wells in 1616. |
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1602 | Fowlke, Greville, Esqre. | ” Surveyor of her Maities Shippes and Navie Royal.” |
1603 | Charles, Earl of Devon | Treasurer of Queen Elizabeth’s Navy; subsequently |
Sir Thomas Fleminge, Knt. | ||
1604 | Lord Oliver St. John | Chancellor of the Exchequer to King James I., and created Baron Brooke in 1621. |
1607 | Humphrey Jobson, Gent. | Formerly (Charles Blount) Lord Mountjoy |
1608 | Lord Julius Caesar, Knt. | Lord Principal Justice of England. |
1609 | His Royal Highness Henry, Prince of Wales | |
Thomas Tichborne, Gent. | Secretary to the Earl of Nottingham, Lord High Admiral. |
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1612 | Thomas, Earl of Suffolk | Master of the ” Rowles ” (Rolls) Eldest son of James I. |
1614 | Sir Thomas Cornwallis | |
1616 | Sir William Cecil, Knt. | As Lord Chamberlain he in 1605 discovered Guy Fawkes and the gunpowder in the vault at the House of Commons ; was Lord Treasurer to James I. in 1614. |
His Royal Highness Charles, Prince of Wales | ||
1618 | ||
Mervin, Earl of Castlehaven | ||
John, Lord Vaughan | ||
Spencer, Lord Compton | ||
1623 | Thomas, Lord Andover | Was constituted ” Earl Marshal ” in 1621. Beheaded on Tower Hill, 1631. |
1624 | George Oglander, Gent. | Master of the Robes to Charles I. : succeeded his father as Earl of Northampton in 1630 ; and fell fighting for C. I. in 1643. |
Robert, Lord Carew | ||
……, Lord Ashton | ||
Henry Wentworth, Gent. | ||
1625 | George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham | |
1626 | James, Marques of Hamilton | Son of the Earl of Suffolk : created Earl of Berkshire, 1626. |
William, Earl of Denbigh | ||
Henry, Lord De la Warre | ||
Basil, Viscount Fielding | A Major General in the service of Charles I. | |
1628 | Lord, John Cooke | Assassinated by Felton, August, 1628. |
Sir Robert Heath, Knt. | Master of the Horse to C. I., Lord Steward of the Household. |
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Edward, Earl of Sussex | ||
Robert, Lord Brooke | ” Master of the Wardrobe to C. I. ” ” Treasurer of the Household to C. I.” |
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1629 | ||
Richard, Lord Lumley | Nephew of Geo. Villiers, Duke of Buckingham : became Earl of Denbigh, 1643. |
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1630 | A principal Secretary of State. | |
Thomas, Earl of Berkshire | Chief Justice. | |
Francis, Lord Cottington | ||
Rt. Rev. Francis Dee | Succeeded His father (Fowlke Greville) in 1628:. killed at Warwick Castle, 1643. |
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1631 | ||
1632 | John Phillpott, Esqre. | Commanded the Sussex Militia against Monmouth, and whose grandson was created Earl of Scarborough 1690. |
Jerome, Earl of Portland | ||
1634 | George, Lord Goringe | |
1635 | Algernon, Earl of Northumberland | |
Lord Mountjoy, Earl of Newport | Formerly Viscount Andover. | |
1636 | Sir Henry Vane | Had been Secretary to Prince Charles (Charles I.) |
1639 | ” The Illustrious Prince Rupert “ | Dean of Chichester ; created Bishop of Peterborough in 1634. |
George Goring, Esqre. | ” Somerset Herald. “ | |
Robert Willis, Esqre. | Summoned to the House of Lords by C. II. in 1661. | |
1640 | Charles, Earl of Nottingham | |
1641 | Philip, Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery | Baron of Hurstpierpoint ; created Earl of Norwich. |
1643 | Robert, Earl of Warwick | |
George Monck | Lord High Admiral, 1637 to 1642. Summoned to the House of Lords by C. II. in 1661. |
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1653 | William Penn | Treasurer of the Household to C. I., and in 1640 Principal Secretary of State. |
“Prince Palatine of ye Rhine” Nephew of Charles I., by whom he was created Duke of Cumberland. |
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1654 | Robert Tichbourne, Esqre. | |
John Lisle, Esqre. | Governor of Portsmouth, Lieut. Governor of Portsmouth. Subsequently Earl of Peterborough. |
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1655 | Lord Chamberlain to Charles I. | |
” One of the Admirals and Generals of ye ffleete of this Comonwealth.” Created Duke of Albermarle in 1660, on the restoration of Charles II. |
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William, Lord Sydenham | ||
Thomas, Lord Pride | ||
George, Duke of Albermarle | ||
1658 | Edward, Earl of Sandwich, and Viscount Hinchingbrook |
” One other of the same Admirals and Generals.” Father of William Penn, the Quaker, founder of Pennsylvania. |
1660 | ||
1661 | Alderman of the City of London, and Lord Mayor in 1657. | |
His Royal Highness James, Duke of York and Albany |
” One of the Lords Commissioners of ye Great Seals of England.” Lisle died by the hands of an Irish assassin-dispatched by the Stuarts for that purpose-on the shore of the Lake of Geneva, whither he had fled after the restoration. |
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James, Duke of Ormonde, and Earl of Brecknock | ||
Edward, Earl of Manchester | ||
George, Lord Berkley | ||
1662 | Philip, Earl of Chesterfield | His widow, Alice Lisle, was judicially murdered by order of the brutal Judge Jefferies in 1685. |
James, Earl of Suffolk | ||
John, Lord Berkley | ||
Samuel Pepys, Esqre. | ||
Formerly George Monck. As Edward Montague, and in command of a portion of the English Fleet, he, in May 1660, conveyed Charles II. back to England on his restoration to the Crown ; and in the July following was created by that King, Earl of Sandwich, Viscount Hinchingbrook, Brother to Charles II., whom he succeeded as James II. |
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Sir Charles Berkley, Knt. and Bart. | ||
John, Earl of Bath | ||
Thomas, Lord Wentworth | ||
William, Lord Crofts | ||
Charles, Lord Gerrard | ||
His Highness, James, Duke of Monmouth William, Lord Brouncker |
Lord Steward of the Household to C. II. | |
Lord Chamberlain of the Household to Charles II. | ||
Henry, Lord Arlington | Created Earl of Berkley in 1679. Became Lord Chamberlain to Queen Mary II |
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1664 | Henry Jermain, Earl of St. Albans | |
Charles, Viscount Fitzharding | Of Stratton. | |
George, Duke of Buckingham | At one period Secretary to the Admiralty, and, under James II., had the management of the Admiralty department, no Lord High Admiral, or Board of Admiralty having been appointed by James. The name of Samuel Pepys remained on the Burgess Roll until 1703, Lord Fitzharding in 1663. John Granvill, first Earl, created 1661. Son of the first Earl of Cleveland. Summoned to the House of Lords by C. II. in 1661 Earl of Macclesfield in 1701. |
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1665 | Aubrey de Vere, Earl of Oxford | |
1668 | Lawrence Hyde, Esqre. | |
Lord Fitzharding in 1663. | ||
John Granvill, first Earl, created 1661. | ||
Francis, Lord Hawley | Son of the first Earl of Cleveland. | |
Thomas, Earl of Ossory | Summoned to the House of Lords by C. II. in 1661 | |
Henry, Earl of Peterborough, and Baron Beauchamp |
Earl of Macclesfield in 1701. James Fitz-Roy, Nat : Son of Charles II. and Lucy Walters. |
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William, Earl of Inchiquin | ||
1675 | James, Lord Annesley | One of the first principal Members of the Royal Society. |
Edward, Lord Latimer | ||
Peregrine, Viscount Dumblane | Lord Chamberlain to His Majesty’s Household, Created Earl of Arlington in 1672. |
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Robert, Viscount Hunsdon | Lord Chamberlain of the Household in 1671. | |
1676 | Charles, Lord Mordant | Became Earl of Berkley in 1698. |
1677 | Son of Buckingham assassinated by Felton. | |
John, Earl Mulgrave | He married the daughter of Thomas Lord Fairfax, the Parliamentary General, and died at Kirby Moorside. |
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1678 | Charles, Fitz-Charles, Earl of Plymouth | |
Charles, Earl of Carlisle | ||
Richard, Viscount Waterford | Created Earl of Rochester in 1682. Brother to the first Queen of James II, and Uncle to Queen Mary II. and Queen Anne. |
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1680 | Son of the Duke of Ormond ; was an Admiral in the Navy. A supporter of James II.Died at Jamaica where he was Governor, 1691. Succeeded as Earl of Anglesea in 1686. Son of the first Duke of Leeds. Succeeded as Duke of Leeds ; became a Vice Admiral in 1703.Created Earl of Monmouth in 1689, and succeeded to the Earldom of Peterborough in 1697. Subsequently Marques of Normanby, and in 1703 Duke of Buckingham. Nat : son of Charles II., created Earl of Plymouth 1675. Had been Governor of Jamaica. Created Earl of Scarborough in 1690, was an active General under the Prince of Orange. |
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1681 | Charles, Lord Hatton | Baron de Kirby. |
Edward, Lord Noell, Baron de Titchfield | Governor of Portsmouth. | |
1682 | Daniel, Lord Finch | Earl of Nottingham, and succeeded as Earl of Winchelsea in 1729. |
Anthony, Viscount Falkland | ” Treasurer of the Navy.” | |
Sir Lionell Jenkins, Knt. | ” A Principal Secretary of State.” | |
Sir Francis North, Knt. | Chief Justice of the Common Pleas in 1674 ; Keeper of the Great Seal 1682 ; and created Baron Guildford in 1683. |
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1683 | His Royal Highness, George, Prince of Denmark | Married the Princess Anne (Queen Anne) daughter of James, Duke of York (James II.) |
Edward, Earl of Gainsborough | ||
Christopher, Duke of Albermarle | ||
Henry, Duke of Grafton | Governor of Portsmouth. Son of George Monck, the first Duke. |
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Charles Lenox, Duke of Richmond | Nat : son of Charles II., born 1663, created Duke of Grafton 1675; in 1682 was a Vice Admiral of England. |
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Charles, Duke of Somerset | Nat : son of Charles II., born 1672, created Duke of Richmond in 1675. |
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George Legge, Lord Dartmouth | Known as the ” Proud Duke ” ; a Lord of the King’s (James) Bedchamber, 1687. Was Governor of Portsmouth in 1673 ; Master of the Horse ; Groom of the Bedchamber to the Duke of York ; created Baron Dartmouth 1682. Had command of the Fleet of James II. at the landing of the Prince of Orange in 1688. |
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Wriothesley, Baptist Noell, Lord Camden | ||
Sir George Jefferies, Knt., Bart | ||
1684 | Became Earl of Gainsborough. | |
Lord Chief Justice of England :-” of infamous memory, “a character he obtained from his ferociously brutal conduct when presiding as Judge at the trials of the numerous prisoners taken in Monmouth’s rebellion, 1685 ; conduct so pleasing to James II. that he, created him ” Lord Chief Justice of England.” Jefferies died miserably a prisoner in the Tower of London in April 1689, |
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James, Earl of Salisbury | ||
Francis, Lord Guildford | ||
The Rt. Rev. Thomas Ken | ||
1685 | “Having dwindled from a corpulent man to a skeleton “ | |
Keeper of the Great Seal. Bishop of Bath and Wells. Ken was one of the seven Bishops sent prisoners to the Tower of London by James II.in 1688, for presenting a petition to him disputing the legality of the ” Declaration of Indulgencies ” which James had ordered to be read in all the Churches and Chapels in the kingdom. Secretary of State, 1684.88. A staunch adherent of James II. Nat : son of James II. In 1688 the Duke, whilst Governor of Portsmouth and “Colonel of the 8th Regiment of the Dine, then quartered at Portsmouth, gave orders that thirty men just arrived from Ireland should be enlisted. The English soldiers declared that they would not serve with these intruders. John Beaumont, the Eieut.-Col., in his own name and in the name of five of the Captains protested to the Duke’s face against this insult to the English Army and nation……………… Berwick sent to Windsor for instructions. The King, greatly exasperated, instantly despatched a troop of horse to Portsmouth with orders to bring the six refractory Officers before him. A council of war sate on them. They refused to make any submission ; and they were sentenced to be cashiered,” (Macaulay). (James at this period had brought over a large number of the Irish peasantry-his co-religionists to be enrolled as Soldiers.) ” It may well be supposed that the rude Kerne of Connaught, placed with arms in his hands, among a foreign people whom he hated, and by whom he was hated in turn, was guilty of some excesses. These excesses were greatly exaggerated by report ; …… From every corner of the Kingdom a cry arose against the foreign barbarians who forced themselves into private houses, seized horses and waggons, extorted money, and insulted women.” (Macaulay.) –Vide Appeal to the Prince of Orange, page 253. |
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Charles, Earl of Midleton | ||
1687 | James, Duke of Berwick | |
1688 | ||
Arthur, Earl of Torrington | ||
1689 | ||
Coll. John Gibson | Admiral of the Fleet that conducted the Prince of Orange to England in 1688. |
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Richard, Earl of Scarborough | Subsequently First Lord of the Admiralty. | |
1690 | Mynerd, Duke of Leinster | Was defeated by the French off Beachy Head in 1690: tried by a Court-martial and acquitted, but was dismissed the service by William III. Lieut. Governor of Portsmouth. Late Viscount Waterford. Son of Marshal Schomberg ; he commanded the right wing of William’s Army at the Battle of the Boyne : subsequently created Duke of Leinster. |
1691 | ||
1692 | ||
George, Viscount Castleton | ||
Henry, Earl of Romney | ||
1694 | ||
Maj.-Gen. Thomas Earle | ||
Lord Edward Russell | ||
1696 | As Henry Sidney, was one of those that invited the Prince of Orange to England; became Secretary of State in 1690, and Lord Lieut : of Ireland in 1692. Governor of Portsmouth. Was engaged with the Prince of Orange in the revolution of 1688, and subsequently held the lucrative office of Treasurer of the Navy : was Admiral of the Fleet in 1691. Had some shameful dealings with (James II). at the Court of St. Germain’s. Became First Lord of the Admiralty in 1693, Created Earl of Oxford and Viscount Barfleur in 1697. Took an active part with Monmouth in the latter’s unfortunate insurrection. Became First Lord of the Treasury in 1699. Was present at the battle of La Hogue, where he destroyed nearly all the French ships ; commanded the Fleet sent against Cadiz, 1702 ; was with Sir Cloudesly Shovel and the Prince of Darmstadt at the Capture of Gibraltar 1704. Was with Sir George Rooke and the Prince of Darmstadt at the Capture of Gibraltar, 1704 ; commanded English and Dutch Fleet employed in attack upon France in 1707, and was wrecked on his return home. Vice-Admiral of the Red. Succeeded as Duke of Leeds in 1712. Had been bred a page at Whitehall. First Commissioner of the Treasury under William in 1691 ; whilst such, treacherously corresponded with James II. Created Earl Godolphin 1706. Commanded William’s Brigade of Danish mercenaries at the ‘ Boyne ‘. Formerly Sir John Lowther. First Lord of the Treasury in 1690. A Lord of the Admiralty in 1692 ; created Viscount Lonsdale in 1696; Lord Privy Seal in 1699. |
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Ford, Earl of Tankerville | ||
1697 | ||
Sir George Rooke, Knt. | ||
Sir Cloudesly Shovel, Knt. | ||
Peregrine, Earl of Camarthan | ||
1698 | Sydney, Lord Godolphin | |
His Grace Ferdinand William, | ||
Duke of Wirtemburgh | ||
1699 | John, Viscount Lonsdale |